What is aged care? A beginner's guide.

An introduction to the Australian aged care system for families just beginning their research. What care types exist, how to access them, and what costs to expect.

Updated 20 February 20265 min readGovernment-verified figures

General information only — not financial, legal, or medical advice. See the full disclaimer at the bottom of the page.

What is aged care?

Aged care refers to the range of services available to older Australians who need support with daily living — whether at home, in a community setting, or in a residential facility.

The Australian Government funds and regulates aged care, with providers delivering services under the Aged Care Act 1997.

Types of aged care

TypeDescriptionBest suited for
Government-subsidised support at home (Levels 1–4)Those who can live at home with some support
Entry-level support services (meals, transport, domestic help)Those with basic needs
Residential Aged CareFull-time care in a facility (nursing home)Those who can no longer live safely at home
Short-term / Temporary care to give carers a breakCarers needing short-term relief

Who provides aged care?

Aged care is delivered by approved providers — not-for-profit organisations, government-owned facilities, and for-profit private operators. All providers must be approved and regulated by the .

Search for approved providers at myagedcare.gov.au.

How to access aged care

  1. Contact (myagedcare.gov.au or 1800 200 422) to register and request an assessment.
  2. Complete an — a free in-home visit to determine eligibility and care level.
  3. Receive your approval letter confirming the type and level of care approved.
  4. Choose a provider and arrange services or admission.
  5. Complete a financial assessment with to determine your fee contribution.
Start early: Wait times for some services can be substantial. Contact My Aged Care as soon as care may be needed — even if not urgent yet.

Costs: what to expect

Type of careTypical annual cost to individual
Home Care Package (Level 4)$4,000–$37,000/yr (after government subsidy)
Residential aged care (low income)$25,000–$40,000/yr
Residential aged care (moderate income/assets)$45,000–$80,000/yr

Use our free residential aged care cost calculator to get a personalised estimate.

First steps for families

  • Have an early conversation with your parent about their preferences while they can participate.
  • Register with My Aged Care — there is no cost and no commitment.
  • Arrange an ACAT assessment to understand what level of support is needed.
  • Seek a financial assessment from Services Australia to understand likely costs.
  • Consider professional advice — an accredited aged care financial adviser can help model costs and identify strategies.

Frequently Asked Questions

Disclaimer: This guide is for general information only and does not constitute financial, legal, or medical advice. Government rates and thresholds change periodically — always verify figures with Services Australia or a qualified aged care financial adviser before making decisions. Last verified: 20 February 2026.